What Is Digital Forensics and When Do You Need It?
Whether you are a professional or student, there are some things you need to know about digital forensics and when you need it. Digital forensics involves collecting, analyzing and reporting on digital information. Law enforcement agencies are incorporating digital evidence into their infrastructure, and there are common certifications you can get to work in this field. Check out https://artemisforensics.com/ for the best digital forensic services.
Career paths in digital forensics
Whether you are seeking a career path in digital forensics or looking to advance your skills, a digital forensics graduate certificate can provide you with the foundation you need to excel in this highly-sought-after field. You’ll learn about forensic acquisition, evidence law, and evidence presentation. Plus, you’ll gain hands-on experience with the tools used by law enforcement.
There are several digital forensics graduate certificate programs offered by accredited institutions. The programs offer career-oriented training and may include electives. You can find programs that are fully online, as well as on-campus. Many offer military discounts or scholarships.
The Digital Forensics and CyberSecurity program at the University of Maryland Global Campus offers an 18-credit Graduate Certificate in Digital Forensics and Cyber Investigation. The program is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. The program includes classes in Cyberspace and Cybersecurity Foundations, Digital Forensics and Technology Practices, and Communicating, Problem Solving, and Leading in Cybersecurity.
Common certifications in digital forensics
Whether you are interested in a new career in digital forensics or simply want to increase your credibility, there are several common certifications available to help you achieve your goals. Depending on the certification, you may need to complete specific courses, receive on-the-job training, or pass an exam. The cost of each certification depends on the level of proficiency you desire.
One of the more widely known digital forensics certifications is the Certified Computer Examiner (CCE) offered by the International Society of Forensic Computer Examiners. This certification proves that you have the necessary skills and knowledge to handle digital forensics. The exam includes a written portion and a practical media examination. It is awarded to individuals who have completed 64 hours of training and have a minimum of one year of qualified work experience.
The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) offers several digital forensics certifications. This certification recognizes professionals with advanced skills in device file analysis and mobile application behavior. It also demonstrates that you are prepared to respond to security incidents.
Law enforcement agencies are incorporating the collection and analysis of digital evidence into their infrastructure
Having the ability to collect, analyze, and integrate digital evidence into an organization’s infrastructure is a key element of an effective incident management plan. However, managing this data can be challenging. For most agencies, the volume of digital evidence gathered from large incidents can be daunting.
The latest innovations in evidence management systems and cloud computing solutions have brought tangible solutions to the table. However, police executives must balance the benefits of evidence management systems with the potential drawbacks.
Digital evidence integration is a relatively new concept in law enforcement. For instance, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) collected hundreds of hours of video and thousands of digital files, proving essential to their investigation of the 2013 Boston Marathon bombings. But linking videos to case files has become a challenge for many agencies.
The US Electronic Communications Privacy Act limits law enforcement access to digital evidence. In order to comply with the law, agencies must adhere to a set of rules.
Issues with digital forensics
Despite the growing popularity of digital forensics, there are some common challenges to solving crimes using this method. Forensic experts must find and reconstruct digital evidence that has been tampered with, deleted, or hidden.
In order to find the correct evidence, investigators must conduct many hours of manual work. They can accumulate unprecedented volumes of data. This data is scattered across multiple locations and sources, making it difficult to identify and correlate.
Cybercriminals often use steganography to hide their data. This means they can hide their information within files without changing their appearance. The attackers may not even be able to tell that they are hiding data.
Similarly, the introduction of privacy legislation has created uncertainty in the digital forensic community. Investigators are often biased. They are likely to ask specific questions, but will not ask other questions.
In addition to the technical challenges, digital forensics faces a growing knowledge gap. This has created a gap in the field’s ability to adapt to new technologies.